MSc. Markus Haber, Ph.D.

Job Position: Research Scientist - Department of Aquatic Microbial Ecology (AME)

Contact details

Phone: +420 387 77 5836
E-mail: markus.haber@hbu.cas.cz
Room: 221 NB

Description

My research aims to identify the roles of microbes in chemical turnover processes in aquatic ecosystems and investigate which adaptations make microbes successful in their environment.

One current research project investigates the ecology of the highly abundant freshwater actinobacteria order Ca. Nanopelagicales (also known as acI clade). These microbes are among the most abundant bacteria in freshwater lakes around the globe. They are small (cell volumes <0.1 μm3) and have highly streamlined genomes (<1.5 Mbp). Using a Ca. Nanopelagicales strain collection, I am examining niche separation between strains; their interaction with grazer, phages, and sympatric bacteria; and the role of photoheterotrophy in these bacteria. Besides cultivation and cultivation-based experiments, I am using comparative genomics, single-cell techniques such as CARD-FISH and metagenomic analyses to advance our understanding of the ecology of this group.

In a recently funded project, we are expanding the search for phages to other abundant freshwater bacteria. Phages play crucial roles in biogeochemical cycles (e.g. releasing nutrients from their hosts through lysis). Using flow cytometry based high-throughput cultivation and a unique freshwater bacteria collection, we aim to isolate and genome sequence phages of some of the most abundant freshwater lineages such as Ca. Fonsibacter, Ca. Planktophila, Limnohabitans, and others. This bona fide identification will allow us to investigate the dynamics of the isolated phages and their hosts in our long-term sampling site, the Rimov reservoir, via metagenomics.

Curriculum vitae

Jun 2023 – now

Research Scientist at the Institute of Hydrobiology, Biology Centre CAS

Jun 2019 – May 2023

Associated Scientist at the Institute of Hydrobiology, Biology Centre CAS

2014 – Mar 2019

Postdoc at Department of Marine Biology, Leon H. Charney School of Marine Sciences, University of Haifa, Israel; Advisor: Dr. Laura Steindler

2006 – 2013

PhD at Tel Aviv University, Israel. Supervisor: Prof. Micha Ilan; Thesis: Chemical ecology and bacterial symbionts of Axinella sponges.

1998 – 2003

Bachelor & Master studies in Biology, University of Münster, Germany

Participation in research projects

GAČR - Czech Science Foundation (2024 – 2026). MATISSE: Microbial Activity in Time and Space during Spring Ecological Succession. PI: Dr. Rohit Ghai. Team member

GAČR - Czech Science Foundation (2023 – 2025). Phage host hunt: finding hosts for freshwater phages. PI: Markus Haber.

GAČR - Czech Science Foundation (2022 – 2024). Phylogeography and ecogenomics of ‘Ca. Fonsibacter’ (SAR11-IIIb). PI: Dr. Michaela Salcher. Team member

GAČR - Czech Science Foundation (2021 – 2023). EcoFAct – Ecology of abundant freshwater actinobacteria. PI: Dr. Markus Haber.

GAČR - Czech Science Foundation (2019 - 2021). Ecogenomics of genome-streamlined freshwater methylotrophs. PI: Dr. Michaela Salcher. Team member

Swiss National Science Foundation (2019 - 2020). Ecogenomics of freshwater bacteria. PI: Dr. Michaela Salcher. Team member

Israel Science Foundation – INCPM (2016 - 2017). Genomes of Mediterranean marine microbes. PI: Dr. Laura Steindler. Team member

Israel Science Foundation (2012 - 2016). Photoheterotrophy: Physiological and genetic characterization of how dominant heterotrophic bacteria channel light energy into the ocean. PI: Dr. Laura Steindler. Team member

European Commission - FP6 Marie Curie Research and Training Network (2005 – 2008). BIOCAPITAL - Cope with the Challenges and Opportunities of the 21st Century: Integrated Basic and Applied Training in a Success-oriented Bioprospecting. PhD student at Tel Aviv University, Israel, and research assistant at Instituto di Chimica Biomoleculare, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Pozzuoli-Napoli, Italy.

 

Publications

Publications as member of the Institute of Hydrobiology are listed below. A full list of publications can be found in the following online research profiles:

Google Scholar

ORCID: 0000-0003-2591-6210

Research ID: AAG-5640-2020

SCOPUS ID: 36113783600

 

Publications
Total found: 12 records
Henriques Vieira H., Bulzu P., Kasalický V., Haber M., Znachor P., Piwosz K., Ghai R. (2024) Isolation of a widespread giant virus implicated in cryptophyte bloom collapse. The ISME Journal 18 : wrae029.
DOI: 10.1093/ismejo/wrae029
Layoun P., López-Pérez M., Haro-Moreno J.M., Haber M., Thrash J.C., Henson M.W., Kavagutti V., Ghai R., Salcher M. (2024) Flexible genomic island conservation across freshwater and marine Methylophilaceae. The ISME Journal 18 : wrad036.
DOI: 10.1093/ismejo/wrad036
Bar-Shalom R., Rozenberg A., Lahyani M., Hassanzadeh B., Sahoo G., Haber M., Burgsdorf I., Tang X., Squatrito V., Gómez-Consarnau L., Béjà O., Steindler L. (2023) Rhodopsin-mediated nutrient uptake by cultivated photoheterotrophic Verrucomicrobiota. ISME 17 : 1063–1073.
DOI: 10.1038/s41396-023-01412-1
Chiriac M., Haber M., Salcher M. (2023) Adaptive genetic traits in pelagic freshwater microbes. Environmental Microbiology 25 : 606–641.
DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.16313
Kavagutti V., Chiriac M., Ghai R., Salcher M., Haber M. (2023) Isolation of phages infecting the abundant freshwater Actinobacteriota order ‘Ca. Nanopelagicales’. The ISME Journal 17 : 943–946.
DOI: 10.1038/s41396-023-01400-5
Šimek K., Mukherjee I., Szöke-Nagy T., Haber M., Salcher M., Ghai R. (2023) Cryptic and ubiquitous aplastidic cryptophytes are key freshwater flagellated bacterivores. ISME Journal 17 : 84–94.
DOI: 10.1038/s41396-022-01326-4
Chiriac M., Bulzu P., Andrei A.S., Okazaki Y., Nakano S., Haber M., Kavagutti V., Layoun P., Ghai R., Salcher M. (2022) Ecogenomics sheds light on diverse lifestyle strategies in freshwater CPR. Microbiome 10 : 84.
DOI: 10.1186/s40168-022-01274-3
Haber M., Rosenberg D.R., Lalzar M., Burgsdorf I., Saurav K., Lionheart R., Lehahn Y., Aharonovich D., Gómez-Consarnau L., Sher D., Krom M.D., Steindler L. (2022) Spatiotemporal variation of microbial communities in the ultra-oligotrophic Eastern Mediterranean Sea. Frontiers in Microbiology 13 : 867694.
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.867694
Haber M., Burgsdorf I., Handley K.M., Rubin-Blum M., Steindler L. (2021) Genomic insights into the lifestyles of Thaumarchaeota inside sponges. Frontiers in Microbiology 11 : 622824.
DOI: doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.622824
Rosenberg D.R., Haber M., Goldford J., Lalzar M., Aharonovich D., Al-Ashhab A., Lehahn Y., Segrè D., Steindler L., Sher D. (2021) Particle-associated and free-living bacterial communities in an oligotrophic sea are affected by different environmental factors. Environmental Microbiology 23 : 4295-4308.
DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.15611
Mukherjee I., Salcher M., Andrei A., Kavagutti V., Shabarova T., Grujčić V., Haber M., Layoun P., Hodoki Y., Nakano S., Šimek K., Ghai R. (2020) A freshwater radiation of diplonemids Environmental Microbiology 22 : 4658–4668.
DOI: doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.14.095992
Sizikov S., Burgsdorf I., Handley K.M., Lahyani M., Haber M., Steindler L. (2020) Characterization of sponge-associated Verrucomicrobia: microcompartment-based sugar utilization and enhanced toxin–antitoxin modules as features of host-associated Opitutales Environmental Microbiology 22 : 4669–4688.
DOI: doi:10.1111/1462-2920.15210

CONTACT

Biology Centre CAS
Institute of Hydrobiology
Na Sádkách 702/7
370 05 České Budějovice

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